The business stories that matter, by Fortune's Colin Barr
Type Size  -  +
July 21, 2008, 4:28 pm

American Express hits the wall

American Express (AXP) delivered some ugly news after the market closed Monday. The big charge card company missed second-quarter earnings estimates and withdrew its 2008 earnings guidance, saying the economic  environment “has weakened significantly” since it offered up its financial projections back in January - “particularly during the month of June.”

American Express made $653 million, or 56 cents a share, for the quarter, down from the year-ago $1.06 billion, or 88 cents a share. Analysts surveyed by Thomson Financial were looking for an 82-cent profit. American Express said the latest quarter reflected a $374 million addition to its credit loss reserves, as the effect of falling house prices and rising unemployment “was evident even among our longer term, superprime cardmembers.”

As a result, the company has abandoned its earlier forecast of 4%-6% earnings growth for the year. The company also said it would accelerate “re-engineering efforts” in the second half, meaning more job cuts are likely on the way. The comments strike a much more pessimistic tone than those heard earlier from Bank of America (BAC) chief Ken Lewis, who said repeatedly he views the economic slowdown and the bank’s possible credit losses as “manageable.” AmEx shares fell 10% in postclose action.

My comment……. I work for Amex. I was one of the front line people. I was a phone agent. I spoke with CM’s. Saw first hand that some CM’s think they can charge and charge and charge and not pay their bill for 3 months and still be able to use it. Amex is finally cutting down on these people. When you are late now your min amount due increases. We no longer allow CM’s not to pay for their late fee and f/c’s. I am now a trainer. I train the new phone agents. I can tell you in my 7 years of working for Amex they have tried to bend to every whim of every CM’s and their UNREALISTIC demands. Amex is finally putting their foot down. Late is Late. Overdue is Overdue.

Posted By Elle, British Columbia CANADA! : August 27, 2008 6:56 pm

Wow! Frank. You have been doing your homework!!!!

Posted By Arthur, Raleigh, NC : July 22, 2008 5:54 pm

Amex Management are lying

In recent years, Amex has shifted its strategy from Spending to lending, yet it made a critical mistake in implementing the strategy. Traditionally, Credit card lending is very profitable, you suppose lend money to people at high enough of balance, so they could not pay the balance off each month, therefore, cardholders will revolve and carry a balance, and keep paying interests. And you also need to lend people money low enough so they don’t have to file for bankruptcy, in which case you lose too much.

From the most recent filing I from its Master Trust, http://sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/949349/000095012308008129/y62286b2e424b2.htm#204

On page S-17, The numbers of cardholders actually delinquent are lower than any of last 5 years.

Percentage of people are delinquent are as below:
2003 .90%
2004 .82%
2005 .80%
2006 .74%
2007 .61%

As of June 30, 2008, .59%

The problems lies with the fact Amex has been too generous in giving people loans in terms of credit card loan limits.

With the average balance of over $9000 each default loan this year, they are significantly higher than in the prior years. In 2006, average loan balance per default account is around $4000-$5000.

The bottom line is very simple, Amex problem are really Amex’s problems. They gave out people too large of card limits in the last three years. Amex actually has less people paying late in term of number of people at Amex, but due to Amex’s imprudent lending standards, the people who default on their Amex loans are defaulting at a much bigger loan balances.

Truth needs to be told

Posted By Frank. Tallahassee, FL : July 21, 2008 11:28 pm

This is a clearly a company-specific problem. Amex has expanded its loan portfolio too quckly in the last three years. What made worse is Amex is not like a typical card company. Amex issued cards to people with very high limits, so when they default, they default by a large dollar amounts.

Credit card business is truly wonderful business, you should lend people enough so they can’t pay off every month, yet low enough so they won’t default on you. Amex management may need to be changed

Posted By Frank. Tallahassee, FL : July 21, 2008 10:42 pm

If Amex is suffering such as this, then middle-to-upper class people are suffering economically in some form. That is not a good sign at all. I fear the worst is yet to come.

Posted By Juan, Birmingham, AL : July 21, 2008 5:35 pm

AMEX is out of control. I have had a card since 1982 but no longer use it. I spend $20k per month in international travel but have found there card to be increasingly unreliable. You miss a payment by one or two days they shut your card off. Of course they still charge me 1% to 2% penalty. I cannot be on a business trip and get stranded outside the USA. In the mean time I get several solicitations per month from AMEX for additional cards. I switched to VISA.

Posted By Steve, West Palm Beach, FL : July 21, 2008 5:34 pm

I learned to “leave home with it” yers ago.
Good Riddance AMEX!!!!!

Posted By Wilson,Watertown,NY : July 21, 2008 5:01 pm

Of Course, when AMEX themself and the big companies going out and sending jobs to other countries where you can hardly understand the communication. This is expected.

Posted By Detroit, MI : July 21, 2008 4:39 pm
CNNMoney.com Comment Policy: CNNMoney.com encourages you to add a comment to this discussion. You may not post any unlawful, threatening, libelous, defamatory, obscene, pornographic or other material that would violate the law. Please note that CNNMoney.com may edit comments for clarity or to keep out questionable or off-topic material. All comments should be relevant to the post and remain respectful of other authors and commenters. By submitting your comment, you hereby give CNNMoney.com the right, but not the obligation, to post, air, edit, exhibit, telecast, cablecast, webcast, re-use, publish, reproduce, use, license, print, distribute or otherwise use your comment(s) and accompanying personal identifying information via all forms of media now known or hereafter devised, worldwide, in perpetuity. CNNMoney.com Privacy Statement.
Colin Barr covers business and finance for Fortune.com. Previously he was an editor at TheStreet.com and author of the weekly Five Dumbest Things on Wall Street column, and an editor at Dow Jones Newswires.
Subscribe to Daily Briefing: RSS feed | email newsletter